Understanding how herpes simplex virus type 2 affects HIV infection

Mechanisms Underlying the HIV-HSV-2 Syndemic

NIH-funded research Albert Einstein College of Medicine · NIH-11040322

This study is looking at how the herpes virus can affect the way HIV behaves in people who have both infections, and it aims to find new ways to help improve treatment for those living with both viruses.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionAlbert Einstein College of Medicine NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Bronx, United States)
Project IDNIH-11040322 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the relationship between herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) and HIV, focusing on how HSV-2 may enhance HIV replication in infected individuals. The study will analyze changes in immune cells, particularly CD4+ T cells, when exposed to HSV-2, using advanced techniques like RNA sequencing to identify significant transcriptional changes. By understanding these mechanisms, the research aims to uncover potential targets for improving treatment strategies for patients co-infected with HIV and HSV-2.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals who are co-infected with HIV and HSV-2.

Not a fit: Patients who are solely infected with HIV or HSV-2 without the other virus may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatment options for patients co-infected with HIV and HSV-2, potentially reducing HIV replication and enhancing patient outcomes.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has indicated that understanding the interactions between HSV-2 and HIV can lead to significant advancements in treatment, suggesting that this approach has potential for success.

Where this research is happening

Bronx, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome VirusAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Virus
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.