Understanding how hemoglobin C trait affects malaria in children in Mali

Malaria variant surface antigen expression and vulnerability to disease in Malian children with Hemoglobin C trait

NIH-funded research University of Maryland Baltimore · NIH-10642903

This study is looking at how having the hemoglobin C trait might help protect children in rural Mali from severe malaria by examining their immune responses and the malaria parasite's surface features.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Maryland Baltimore NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Baltimore, United States)
Project IDNIH-10642903 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how the hemoglobin C trait influences the severity of malaria in children in rural Mali. It focuses on the variant surface antigens of the malaria parasite, which are believed to play a critical role in disease severity. By studying the immune responses of children with hemoglobin C trait, the research aims to uncover the mechanisms that provide protection against malaria. The study involves analyzing blood samples to assess the expression of these antigens and the corresponding immune responses.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are children aged 0-11 years living in rural Mali who possess the hemoglobin C trait.

Not a fit: Patients without the hemoglobin C trait or those outside the targeted age range may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved strategies for preventing and treating malaria in children with hemoglobin C trait.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown that hemoglobinopathies can provide protection against malaria, indicating that this approach has potential for success.

Where this research is happening

Baltimore, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.