Understanding how habits form in relation to drug use and natural rewards

Neural Mechanisms of Habit Formation for Behaviors Motivated by Drugs of Abuse and Natural Reward

['FUNDING_CAREER'] · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · NIH-10898826

This study looks at how the brain changes when someone goes from using drugs for fun to feeling like they can't stop, and it hopes to find new ways to help people struggling with addiction.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_CAREER']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorUNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH (nih funded)
Locations1 site (PITTSBURGH, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-10898826 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This research investigates the brain circuits involved in the transition from recreational drug use to compulsive habits. It focuses on how behaviors motivated by drugs and natural rewards can become rigid and inflexible, leading to substance use disorders. By studying the neural mechanisms in the amygdala and striatum, the research aims to uncover the signaling pathways that contribute to these changes in behavior. Patients may benefit from insights that could inform new treatment strategies for addiction.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals who have experienced issues with substance use or addiction.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have a history of substance use or those with non-addictive behavioral issues may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatments for individuals struggling with substance use disorders by targeting the neural mechanisms of habit formation.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown success in understanding the neural mechanisms of addiction, but this specific approach to studying habit formation is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

PITTSBURGH, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.