NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding how gut immune cells interact with microbes and food

Official title: Gut Treg cells at the microbiome interface

Funded at Harvard Medical School · NIH-11047227 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how special immune cells called T regulatory cells help keep our gut healthy by working with the foods we eat and the germs in our bodies, especially during important growth stages in life, to find new ways to improve treatments for gut issues.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionHarvard Medical School
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project startNovember 18, 2024
Project endOctober 31, 2029
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$571,091
NIH project number1R01AI182126-01A1
Project IDNIH-11047227 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals over 21 years old who may be experiencing gut-related issues or inflammatory conditions.

Less likely to help

Patients with no gastrointestinal issues or those who are not over 21 years old may not receive any benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of specific immune cells, known as T regulatory (Treg) cells, in maintaining a healthy balance in the gut by interacting with the diverse microbes and food we consume. It aims to uncover how these Treg cells develop and change during critical periods of growth, particularly in early life and adulthood. By studying the genetic and environmental factors that influence these immune cells, the research seeks to understand their impact on gut health and inflammation. Patients may benefit from insights that could lead to new treatments for gut-related conditions.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved therapies for gut-related diseases by enhancing our understanding of immune regulation in the gastrointestinal tract.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding the role of gut microbiota in immune regulation, suggesting that this approach could yield significant insights.

Where this research is happening

  • Harvard Medical School
    Boston, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Benoist, Christophe O. — Harvard Medical School
  • Study coordinator: Benoist, Christophe O.

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.