NIH-funded research R15 grant

Understanding how Group A Streptococcus survives in immune cells

Official title: Macrophage Second-line Responses to Group A Streptoccocus Infection

Funded at Occidental College · NIH-10875254 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study looks at how a type of bacteria called Group A Streptococcus can hide from immune cells that usually help fight infections, and it aims to find new ways to improve treatments and vaccines for people dealing with these infections.

Quick facts

Grant typeR15 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionOccidental College
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Los Angeles, United States)
Project startMarch 1, 2024
Project endFebruary 28, 2027
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$397,931
NIH project number1R15AI176429-01A1
Project IDNIH-10875254 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals who have experienced severe invasive Group A Streptococcus infections.

Less likely to help

Patients with non-invasive infections or those who have not been affected by Group A Streptococcus may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates how Group A Streptococcus (GAS) manages to survive and persist within macrophages, which are immune cells that typically help eliminate infections. The study aims to explore the second-line responses of macrophages when the bacteria evade destruction by lysosomes, focusing on how GAS affects cellular processes and immune responses. By examining the interactions between GAS and macrophages, the research seeks to identify potential targets for improved treatments and vaccines against these infections.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to better treatments and vaccines for infections caused by Group A Streptococcus.

How similar studies have gone: While the specific approach of examining macrophage responses to GAS is novel, similar studies have shown promise in understanding bacterial survival mechanisms in immune cells.

Where this research is happening

  • Occidental College
    Los Angeles, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Okumura, Cheryl Ym — Occidental College
  • Study coordinator: Okumura, Cheryl Ym

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About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
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Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.