Understanding how genetics and environment affect type 2 diabetes in people of African descent

Unravelling the Role of Epigenetics and Cytokines in Type 2 Diabetes among African-ancestry Populations

NIH-funded research University of Maryland Baltimore · NIH-11221677

This study is looking at how different factors, like genetics and lifestyle choices, affect the risk of developing type 2 diabetes in people of African descent, with the goal of finding ways to help prevent the condition.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Maryland Baltimore NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Baltimore, United States)
Project IDNIH-11221677 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the complex factors contributing to type 2 diabetes (T2D) among African-ancestry populations, focusing on the roles of epigenetics and cytokines. It aims to understand how genetic variations and lifestyle factors, such as diet and alcohol consumption, interact to influence the risk of developing T2D. The study employs advanced methodologies, including causal inference and multi-omics analysis, to explore these relationships and identify potential biological mechanisms. By examining DNA methylation and circulating cytokine levels, the research seeks to uncover insights that could lead to targeted interventions for affected populations.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include individuals of African ancestry who are at risk for or currently living with type 2 diabetes.

Not a fit: Patients of non-African ancestry or those without risk factors for type 2 diabetes may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved prevention and treatment strategies for type 2 diabetes specifically tailored for individuals of African descent.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding the genetic and environmental factors influencing type 2 diabetes in diverse populations, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

Baltimore, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions adult onset diabetesAdult-Onset Diabetes Mellitus
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.