Understanding how genetics affect responses to a diabetes medication

Pharmacogenetics of the Response to a GLP1R Agonist

NIH-funded research University of Maryland Baltimore · NIH-11009931

This study is looking at how your genes might affect how well a diabetes medication called semaglutide works for you, and it's specifically for members of the Old Order Amish community to help find out who will get the most benefit from this treatment.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Maryland Baltimore NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Baltimore, United States)
Project IDNIH-11009931 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how genetic differences influence the effectiveness of GLP1R agonists, a class of medications used to treat diabetes. By focusing on the Old Order Amish population, the study aims to identify specific genetic variants that predict how well individuals respond to these drugs. Participants will undergo glucose tolerance tests before and after treatment with semaglutide, allowing researchers to measure changes in their glucose levels and other health indicators. The goal is to develop a method to identify patients who will benefit most from this treatment.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are overweight or obese individuals from the Old Order Amish community who are otherwise healthy and have adult-onset diabetes.

Not a fit: Patients who do not belong to the Old Order Amish population or those with other significant health issues may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to personalized diabetes treatments that improve patient outcomes and reduce the risk of complications.

How similar studies have performed: Similar research has shown promise in identifying genetic factors that influence drug responses, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

Baltimore, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions adult onset diabetesAdult-Onset Diabetes Mellitus
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.