Understanding how genetics affect diabetes treatment response

Pharmacogenetic discovery in the GRADE comparative effectiveness type 2 diabetes clinical trial

['FUNDING_R01'] · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · NIH-10814158

This study is looking at how your genes might affect how well different diabetes medications work for you, so that doctors can personalize your treatment for better blood sugar control.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorMASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL (nih funded)
Locations1 site (BOSTON, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-10814158 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This research investigates how genetic differences among individuals with type 2 diabetes can influence their response to various glucose-lowering medications. By analyzing genetic data from participants in the GRADE study, the researchers aim to identify specific genomic regions that correlate with treatment efficacy and side effects. This approach includes examining how genetics may affect insulin sensitivity and other key traits related to glucose control. The goal is to tailor diabetes treatment based on individual genetic profiles, potentially leading to more effective management of the condition.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with type 2 diabetes who are currently being treated with glucose-lowering medications.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have type 2 diabetes or those who are not currently on glucose-lowering medications may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to personalized diabetes treatments that are more effective for individual patients based on their genetic makeup.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in using genetic information to guide treatment decisions in diabetes, indicating that this approach has potential for success.

Where this research is happening

BOSTON, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Conditions: diabetes, Diabetes Mellitus, Adult-Onset Diabetes Mellitus, Ketosis-Resistant Diabetes Mellitus

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.