Understanding how genetic factors affect the immune response in Lyme disease.

Mechanistic Studies of the Role of Genetic Factors in VlsE Antigenic Variation by the Lyme Disease Spirochete

NIH-funded research Washington State University · NIH-11127102

This study is looking at how the bacteria that causes Lyme disease can change its surface to hide from our immune system, focusing on a specific protein called VlsE, which could help us find new ways to treat Lyme disease.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionWashington State University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Pullman, United States)
Project IDNIH-11127102 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how the Lyme disease-causing bacteria, Borrelia burgdorferi, changes its surface proteins to evade the immune system. By studying a specific protein called VlsE, the researchers aim to uncover the genetic mechanisms that allow these changes to occur. They will use advanced genetic techniques to introduce mutations and analyze how these affect the bacteria's ability to survive and cause persistent infections. This work could lead to better understanding and potential new treatments for Lyme disease.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with Lyme disease, particularly those experiencing persistent symptoms.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have Lyme disease or those who have already resolved their infection may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved strategies for treating or preventing Lyme disease by targeting the mechanisms of immune evasion.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promise in understanding antigenic variation in other pathogens, suggesting that this approach may yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

Pullman, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.