Understanding how fentanyl causes sudden death and finding ways to prevent it

Mechanism and Countermeasure of Fentanyl-Induced Sudden Death

NIH-funded research Lovelace Biomedical Research Institute · NIH-10984969

This study is looking into how fentanyl can cause breathing problems that might lead to sudden death, and it's aimed at finding ways to help people who might overdose on opioids by understanding the nerves involved in this process.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionLovelace Biomedical Research Institute NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Albuquerque, United States)
Project IDNIH-10984969 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the mechanisms behind fentanyl-induced sudden death, particularly focusing on how fentanyl affects breathing and leads to apnea. The study aims to identify the specific nerve pathways involved and explore potential countermeasures that could prevent fatal outcomes in cases of overdose. By examining the role of bronchopulmonary C-fibers and their interaction with fentanyl, the research seeks to develop effective treatments for individuals who experience life-threatening respiratory depression. This work is crucial for addressing the public health crisis of opioid overdoses.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include adults who are at risk of fentanyl overdose, particularly those using illicit fentanyl.

Not a fit: Patients who do not use opioids or are not at risk of opioid overdose may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatments that prevent sudden death from fentanyl overdoses, potentially saving many lives.

How similar studies have performed: While there have been studies on opioid overdose treatments, the specific mechanisms and countermeasures being investigated in this research are novel and have not been extensively tested.

Where this research is happening

Albuquerque, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.