Understanding how fat cells manage body inflammation and insulin sensitivity

Adipocyte cytokine signaling as a coordinator of adipose tissue function

['FUNDING_R01'] · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · NIH-11135307

This project explores how fat cells communicate to control inflammation and insulin sensitivity, especially in people with obesity.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorLSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR (nih funded)
Locations1 site (BATON ROUGE, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11135307 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

Obesity often involves inflammation in fat tissue, which can lead to problems like insulin resistance. We are looking at a specific signal, oncostatin M (OSM), made by immune cells within fat. Our previous work suggests that when fat cells don't properly receive this OSM signal, it can cause inflammation and make the body less responsive to insulin. This project aims to uncover how fat cells themselves help manage inflammation and insulin sensitivity by controlling these signals. We will investigate how fat cells use OSM to balance energy, how continuous exposure to OSM might lead to insulin resistance, and how other signals contribute to fat tissue inflammation.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This foundational work could eventually help individuals living with obesity or those at risk for insulin resistance.

Not a fit: Patients seeking immediate treatment options for their condition may not directly benefit from this foundational research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this foundational work could lead to new strategies to prevent or treat obesity-related inflammation and insulin resistance.

How similar studies have performed: Previous findings from our team support the core ideas of this project, but the specific mechanisms being explored are novel.

Where this research is happening

BATON ROUGE, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.