Understanding how emotion processing and gender identity affect anxiety and depression in autistic adults

Emotion processing, gender identity, and differential risk for anxiety and depression in autistic adults

NIH-funded research George Mason University · NIH-10909035

This study is looking at how understanding emotions and gender identity might affect anxiety and depression in autistic adults, especially women and those who identify as non-binary, using brain scans and other assessments to find clues that could help in recognizing mental health risks in this often-overlooked group.

Quick facts

Grant typeCareer grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionGeorge Mason University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Fairfax, United States)
Project IDNIH-10909035 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the relationship between emotion processing, gender identity, and the risk of anxiety and depression in autistic adults, particularly focusing on females and gender-diverse individuals. The study will analyze brain factors and emotional awareness through various assessments, including MRI scans and ecological momentary assessments. By examining these factors, the research aims to identify potential biomarkers for depression and anxiety in this population, which is often overlooked in existing studies.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are autistic adults aged 18-30, especially those who identify as female or gender diverse.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have autism or are outside the age range of 18-30 may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved understanding and treatment options for anxiety and depression in autistic adults, particularly those who are female or gender diverse.

How similar studies have performed: While there has been some research on anxiety and depression in autistic individuals, this specific focus on gender identity and emotion processing is relatively novel and underexplored.

Where this research is happening

Fairfax, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.