NIH-funded research R21 grant

Understanding how egg cells form in the ovary

Official title: Molecular Mechanisms regulating Primordial Follicle Formation

Funded at Syracuse University · NIH-11137115 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This research explores the fundamental steps of how egg cells develop in the ovary, which is important for understanding fertility.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionSyracuse University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Syracuse, United States)
Project startJuly 15, 2024
Project endJune 30, 2026
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$224,250
NIH project number5R21HD112756-02
Project IDNIH-11137115 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Patients interested in the fundamental causes of infertility or those facing challenges with egg development may find this basic science research relevant to future treatments.

Less likely to help

Patients seeking immediate clinical treatments or direct participation in a human study would not directly benefit from this foundational laboratory research.

What this research studies

We are looking into the early stages of egg cell development, starting from primordial germ cells that form clusters called germline cysts. These cysts then break apart, and individual egg cells are surrounded by other cells to create primordial follicles, which are the basic units of the ovary. A significant number of egg cells are lost during this process, and we want to discover the molecular signals that guide the formation of healthy primordial follicles. Our work focuses on understanding how a signaling pathway involving a protein called KIT helps establish the pool of egg cells in the ovary.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to a deeper understanding of infertility and potentially new ways to preserve or restore fertility for patients.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work from this lab and preliminary data suggest that specific signaling pathways play a role in primordial follicle formation, building on existing knowledge in the field.

Where this research is happening

  • Syracuse University
    Syracuse, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Pepling, Melissa E — Syracuse University
  • Study coordinator: Pepling, Melissa E

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.