Understanding how egg cells form in the ovary

Molecular Mechanisms regulating Primordial Follicle Formation

NIH-funded research Syracuse University · NIH-11137115

This research explores the fundamental steps of how egg cells develop in the ovary, which is important for understanding fertility.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionSyracuse University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Syracuse, United States)
Project IDNIH-11137115 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

We are looking into the early stages of egg cell development, starting from primordial germ cells that form clusters called germline cysts. These cysts then break apart, and individual egg cells are surrounded by other cells to create primordial follicles, which are the basic units of the ovary. A significant number of egg cells are lost during this process, and we want to discover the molecular signals that guide the formation of healthy primordial follicles. Our work focuses on understanding how a signaling pathway involving a protein called KIT helps establish the pool of egg cells in the ovary.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Patients interested in the fundamental causes of infertility or those facing challenges with egg development may find this basic science research relevant to future treatments.

Not a fit: Patients seeking immediate clinical treatments or direct participation in a human study would not directly benefit from this foundational laboratory research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to a deeper understanding of infertility and potentially new ways to preserve or restore fertility for patients.

How similar studies have performed: Previous work from this lab and preliminary data suggest that specific signaling pathways play a role in primordial follicle formation, building on existing knowledge in the field.

Where this research is happening

Syracuse, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.