Understanding how egg and sperm proteins interact during fertilization

Integrating 'omics', evolution, and biochemistry to understand fertilization

NIH-funded research Ohio State University · NIH-10906246

This study looks at how certain proteins from eggs and sperm work together to help fertilization in abalones, which could help us understand why some people have trouble getting pregnant.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionOhio State University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Columbus, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-10906246 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the interactions between egg and sperm proteins that are crucial for fertilization, using the marine gastropod abalone as a model organism. By identifying specific proteins involved in these interactions, the study aims to uncover the mechanisms that may lead to infertility in humans. The research employs advanced biochemical techniques to analyze protein structures and their functions, focusing on how mutations may affect fertility. Ultimately, the goal is to provide insights that could help address unexplained infertility cases.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals or couples facing infertility issues, particularly those with no known cause for their difficulties in conceiving.

Not a fit: Patients who have identified causes of infertility unrelated to protein interactions may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new strategies for diagnosing and treating infertility in couples experiencing unexplained reproductive challenges.

How similar studies have performed: While the specific approach of this research is novel, previous studies have shown success in understanding reproductive protein interactions in other species, suggesting potential for breakthroughs in human fertility.

Where this research is happening

Columbus, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.