NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding how early parent-child relationships affect children's behavior and emotions

Official title: Elucidating the legacy of early parent-child relationship: A new developmental synthesis of temperament, internal representation, and behavior

Funded at University of Iowa · NIH-10920470 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study looks at how the relationships between parents and their young children affect how kids grow up emotionally and socially, helping us understand why some kids thrive while others face challenges, and it’s for families who want to learn more about the importance of those early connections.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Iowa
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Iowa City, United States)
Project startSeptember 5, 2023
Project endJune 30, 2028
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$644,910
NIH project number5R01HD110427-02
Project IDNIH-10920470 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for participation include families with children aged 0-11 years, particularly those experiencing challenges in their parent-child relationships.

Less likely to help

Families with children who are not in the age range of 0-11 years or those who do not have concerns about their parent-child dynamics may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the impact of early parent-child relationships on children's socioemotional development. It aims to identify why some children develop positive behaviors and social skills while others may struggle with antisocial behavior and emotional difficulties. By studying both low- and high-risk families, the research will explore how these early relationships can influence children's future interactions and emotional health. The study will utilize longitudinal methods to track these dynamics over time, providing insights into the complex interplay between parenting and child development.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved strategies for fostering positive emotional and behavioral outcomes in children.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown that early parent-child relationships significantly influence child development, suggesting that this approach is grounded in established findings.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Iowa
    Iowa City, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Kochanska, Grazyna — University of Iowa
  • Study coordinator: Kochanska, Grazyna

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.