NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding how early lung inflammation affects newborns' immune responses

Official title: Regulation of Neonatal Lung Inflammation by Novel Innate Immune Mechanisms

Funded at University of Michigan at Ann Arbor · NIH-10977129 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how the body's natural defenses in newborns can cause lung inflammation that might lead to breathing problems, like bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), especially when they come into contact with certain germs, and it aims to understand how this affects the lungs of premature babies.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Michigan at Ann Arbor
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Ann Arbor, United States)
Project startAugust 1, 2024
Project endJuly 31, 2028
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$600,761
NIH project number1R01HL167716-01A1
Project IDNIH-10977129 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are premature infants who are at risk of developing bronchopulmonary dysplasia due to early-life inflammation.

Less likely to help

Patients who are full-term infants or those without any history of lung inflammation may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of innate immune mechanisms in neonatal lung inflammation, particularly focusing on how inflammation in early life can lead to bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). The study aims to explore how exposure to certain inflammatory triggers, like bacterial components, can activate specific immune cells in the lungs of newborns. By examining the interactions between these immune cells and their targets, the research seeks to uncover the pathways that contribute to lung damage and impaired development in premature infants.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new strategies for preventing or treating lung diseases in premature infants.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding immune responses in neonatal conditions, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Michigan at Ann Arbor
    Ann Arbor, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Popova, Antonia Petrova — University of Michigan at Ann Arbor
  • Study coordinator: Popova, Antonia Petrova

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.