Understanding how early life adversity affects the opioid system in children

Dysregulation of the opioid system in early life adversity

['FUNDING_R01'] · YALE UNIVERSITY · NIH-10886629

This study looks at how tough experiences in childhood, like neglect or abuse, can affect the brain's ability to handle stress and emotions, using mice to understand how these early challenges might lead to problems later in life.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorYALE UNIVERSITY (nih funded)
Locations1 site (NEW HAVEN, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-10886629 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This research investigates how childhood maltreatment influences the brain's beta-endorphin signaling pathway, which may lead to emotional and behavioral issues later in life. Using a mouse model that simulates complex trauma, the study examines the effects of unpredictable maternal care on brain activity and behavior. By focusing on specific neurons that respond to distress signals, the research aims to uncover the biological mechanisms linking early adversity to long-term emotional dysregulation and attachment issues.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are children and adolescents aged 12-20 who have experienced childhood maltreatment or trauma.

Not a fit: Patients who have not experienced any form of childhood adversity or trauma may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new interventions for children who have experienced trauma, improving their emotional and behavioral outcomes.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding the role of the opioid system in emotional regulation, suggesting that this approach may yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

NEW HAVEN, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.