NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Understanding how different types of immune cells affect C. difficile infections

Official title: Impact of neutrophil heterogeneity on pathogenesis of C. difficile infection

Funded at Cincinnati VA Medical Center Research · NIH-10917739 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how a type of immune cell called neutrophils affects people with Clostridium difficile infections, aiming to find out what helps or harms recovery, so we can create better treatments that focus on the body's immune response.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionCincinnati VA Medical Center Research
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Cincinnati, United States)
Project startJuly 1, 2019
Project endDecember 31, 2028
Funding year2025
NIH project number2I01BX004630-06
Project IDNIH-10917739 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals who have been diagnosed with Clostridium difficile infections.

Less likely to help

Patients who do not have C. difficile infections or those with other unrelated health conditions may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of neutrophils, a type of immune cell, in the outcomes of Clostridium difficile infections (CDI). The team aims to identify both harmful and helpful host factors that influence disease progression, focusing on how neutrophils contribute to inflammation and intestinal damage during CDI. By using advanced techniques like single cell transcriptomics, they are mapping the behavior of neutrophils in the blood and intestines of patients with CDI. The ultimate goal is to develop new therapies that target the host's immune response rather than just the bacteria itself.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to innovative treatments that improve recovery and outcomes for patients suffering from C. difficile infections.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding immune responses in infections, suggesting that this approach could yield significant insights.

Where this research is happening

  • Cincinnati VA Medical Center Research
    Cincinnati, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Madan, Rajat — Cincinnati VA Medical Center Research
  • Study coordinator: Madan, Rajat

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.