NIH-funded research R21 grant

Understanding how different HIV types affect disease progression in children

Official title: Virologic and Immunologic Correlates of Disease Progression in Perinatal HIV

Funded at Indiana University Indianapolis · NIH-10997409 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study looks at how different types of HIV affect how children's immune systems respond and how quickly their health changes, helping us understand why some kids with HIV get sick faster or slower than others.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionIndiana University Indianapolis
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Indianapolis, United States)
Project startDecember 8, 2023
Project endNovember 30, 2025
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$174,137
NIH project number5R21HD114230-02
Project IDNIH-10997409 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are children diagnosed with perinatal HIV, particularly those living in sub-Saharan Africa.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not affected by perinatal HIV or those who are adults may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates how various HIV subtypes influence the immune response and clinical outcomes in children born with HIV. By studying children with perinatal HIV, the research aims to identify factors that contribute to faster disease progression or, conversely, to slower progression in some children. The study will analyze viral replication capacity and its correlation with immune markers and disease indicators. This could provide valuable insights into pediatric HIV management and treatment strategies.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatment approaches for children living with HIV, potentially enhancing their health outcomes.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown that understanding viral subtypes and their impact on disease progression in adults can lead to significant advancements in treatment, suggesting potential success in this area for children as well.

Where this research is happening

  • Indiana University Indianapolis
    Indianapolis, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Khaitan, Alka — Indiana University Indianapolis
  • Study coordinator: Khaitan, Alka

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.