Understanding how different brain cells respond to opioids

A comprehensive dissection of cell types, circuits and molecular adaptations during opioid use

NIH-funded research Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill · NIH-11053643

This study is looking at how different brain cells respond to opioids to help find better ways to manage pain and reduce the risks of addiction, which could lead to improved treatments for people dealing with these issues.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniv of North Carolina Chapel Hill NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chapel Hill, United States)
Project IDNIH-11053643 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the organization of the opioid system in the brain by identifying which cell types express various opioid receptors. It utilizes a large database of single-cell RNA sequencing to catalog these cell types and their molecular adaptations during opioid use. By understanding how opioids affect brain circuits and behavior, the research aims to identify potential targets for improving pain relief and reducing the risks associated with opioid use disorder. Patients may benefit from insights that could lead to better treatments for addiction and pain management.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals struggling with opioid use disorder or those who are interested in understanding the effects of opioids on the brain.

Not a fit: Patients who do not use opioids or have no history of opioid use disorder may not receive direct benefits from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatments for opioid addiction and enhanced pain management strategies.

How similar studies have performed: Other research has shown promise in understanding opioid receptor interactions, but this approach using extensive single-cell RNA sequencing is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

Chapel Hill, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions addictive disorder
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.