NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Understanding how different bacterial behaviors affect Clostridioides difficile disease

Official title: Dissecting the functional significance of phenotypic heterogeneity during Clostridioides difficile pathogenicity

Funded at University of Kansas Medical Center · NIH-11436535 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A basic science grant aims to understand why people infected with C. difficile have very different outcomes, from mild diarrhea to severe illness.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Kansas Medical Center
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Kansas City, United States)
Project startSeptember 8, 2026
Project endAugust 31, 2031
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$465,000
NIH project number1DP2AI201025-01
Project IDNIH-11436535 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Patients with C. difficile infection or at risk of CDI, particularly those with variable disease presentations.

Less likely to help

Healthy individuals without CDI are unlikely to benefit.

What this research studies

This project looks at how toxin levels and bacterial gene behavior contribute to disease severity in humans. The team will study how C. difficile’s flagellar gene expression, controlled by a 5' UTR switch, relates to how sick patients get. The research uses animal models and human-relevant samples to uncover toxin-independent factors that drive disease, with the goal of identifying new therapeutic targets. By uncovering why similar bacteria cause different symptoms, the work could guide better prevention and treatment strategies for CDI.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: findings could lead to new therapies that reduce severity or prevent severe outcomes in CDI patients.

How similar studies have gone: Preclinical work has shown links between bacterial gene expression and virulence, but human-specific variability remains to be clarified.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Kansas Medical Center
    Kansas City, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Dong, Qiwen — University of Kansas Medical Center
  • Study coordinator: Dong, Qiwen

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.