NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding how defective HIV viruses cause ongoing inflammation

Official title: Defective HIV proviruses and Persistent Innate Immune Activation

Funded at Boston Medical Center · NIH-11020156 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how certain immune cells in people with HIV can cause ongoing inflammation that might lead to health problems, and it hopes to find new ways to help manage this issue better.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionBoston Medical Center
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project startAugust 22, 2024
Project endJune 30, 2029
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$765,274
NIH project number1R01AI187175-01
Project IDNIH-11020156 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals living with HIV who experience chronic inflammation or related health issues.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not infected with HIV or those who do not exhibit any inflammatory complications may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates how HIV-infected CD4+ T cells and macrophages contribute to chronic inflammation, which can lead to various health issues in people living with HIV. The team will explore the role of defective HIV-1 proviruses that, despite being mutated, still produce viral RNA and may drive persistent immune activation. By examining the mechanisms behind this process, the research aims to uncover new insights into the relationship between HIV infection and inflammation, potentially leading to improved treatment strategies.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to better management of inflammation-related complications in HIV patients.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown that understanding the mechanisms of HIV persistence and immune activation can lead to significant advancements in treatment approaches.

Where this research is happening

  • Boston Medical Center
    Boston, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Henderson, Andrew J — Boston Medical Center
  • Study coordinator: Henderson, Andrew J

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.