Understanding how coronavirus infects lung cells

Modeling the contribution of coronavirus cellular tropism to viral pathogenesis

NIH-funded research Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill · NIH-10747447

This study is looking at how coronaviruses, like the one that causes COVID-19, infect lung cells by focusing on a special receptor called ACE2, using mice that have been modified to help us learn more about how the virus works and how we can better treat and prevent lung infections.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniv of North Carolina Chapel Hill NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chapel Hill, United States)
Project IDNIH-10747447 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how coronaviruses, like SARS-CoV-2, infect specific lung cells by focusing on the role of a receptor called ACE2. The researchers will create mouse models that express human ACE2 in certain airway cells to better understand how the virus enters these cells and causes disease. By examining these models, they aim to uncover the sequence of events that occur after exposure to the virus, which could lead to improved treatments and prevention strategies for lung infections.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research would include individuals with respiratory conditions or those at high risk for severe outcomes from coronavirus infections.

Not a fit: Patients with non-respiratory conditions or those not affected by coronaviruses may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to better understanding and treatment options for lung diseases caused by coronaviruses.

How similar studies have performed: Other research has shown success in using similar mouse models to study viral infections, indicating a promising approach for understanding coronavirus pathogenesis.

Where this research is happening

Chapel Hill, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions DisorderDisease
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.