Understanding how cognitive-behavioral therapy helps treat food avoidance in children and adolescents

Cognitive and neural mechanisms of cognitive-behavioral therapy for avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder

NIH-funded research Massachusetts General Hospital · NIH-10924032

This study is looking at a new type of therapy for kids and teens aged 10-18 who struggle with avoiding certain foods due to fear or anxiety, to see if it helps them feel more comfortable eating a wider variety of foods.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionMassachusetts General Hospital NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project IDNIH-10924032 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the effectiveness of a specialized cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT-AR) designed for children and adolescents with avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID). The study will involve 50 youth participants aged 10-18, who will be randomly assigned to receive either CBT-AR or nutrition counseling over 15 weekly sessions conducted via telehealth. The goal is to understand how this therapy can reduce food avoidance by targeting both psychological and neural mechanisms related to fear and food neophobia. By using a randomized controlled trial approach, the research aims to provide insights into the treatment of ARFID, which currently lacks evidence-based options.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are children and adolescents aged 10-18 who are diagnosed with avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have ARFID or are outside the age range of 10-18 years may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to an effective treatment for ARFID, improving nutritional intake and overall quality of life for affected youth.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results with cognitive-behavioral therapy for various eating disorders, suggesting potential success for this novel approach to ARFID.

Where this research is happening

Boston, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.