Understanding how cocaine cues trigger cravings in the brain

Rapid protein translation in nucleus accumbens neurons in response to a cocaine-associated cue

NIH-funded research Oregon Health & Science University · NIH-11070723

This study is looking at how reminders of cocaine use can make people who are recovering from addiction feel strong cravings, and it's using rats to help understand how the brain reacts to these reminders, which could lead to better ways to help people stay on their recovery journey.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionOregon Health & Science University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Portland, United States)
Project IDNIH-11070723 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how cues associated with cocaine use can trigger cravings and relapse in individuals recovering from addiction. By studying rats, the researchers aim to understand the mechanisms in the brain that lead to increased craving after withdrawal from cocaine. They will analyze the translation of specific mRNAs in neurons of the nucleus accumbens, a brain region involved in addiction, to identify changes that occur when these cues are presented. This approach may reveal important insights into the biological processes that sustain cravings and could inform future treatments for addiction.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals with a history of cocaine use who are currently in recovery and experiencing cravings.

Not a fit: Patients who have never used cocaine or those with other substance use disorders unrelated to cocaine may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new strategies for reducing cravings and preventing relapse in individuals recovering from cocaine addiction.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown that understanding the neurobiological mechanisms of craving can lead to effective interventions, suggesting that this approach has the potential for success.

Where this research is happening

Portland, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions addictive disorder
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.