Understanding how cocaine affects decision-making in addiction

An Experimental Medicine Approach for the Mechanistic Understanding of Cocaine Use Disorder: Reinforcer Pathology

NIH-funded research Virginia Polytechnic Inst and St Univ · NIH-11081037

This study is looking at how the timing of rewards affects the way people with cocaine use disorder think about cocaine compared to other things they might enjoy, and it aims to find new ways to help those struggling with this addiction.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionVirginia Polytechnic Inst and St Univ NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Blacksburg, United States)
Project IDNIH-11081037 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates cocaine use disorder (CUD) by exploring how the timing of rewards influences the value of cocaine compared to other reinforcers. Using an Experimental Medicine approach, the study examines the concept of Reinforcer Pathology, which focuses on the temporal window that affects decision-making in addiction. Patients may participate in behavioral experiments, neuroimaging, and computational modeling to better understand their cravings and decision-making processes related to cocaine use. The goal is to develop innovative interventions that could help individuals struggling with CUD.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with cocaine use disorder who are seeking treatment options.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have a cocaine use disorder or are not seeking treatment for addiction may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new therapeutic strategies for treating cocaine use disorder.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promise in using similar experimental approaches to understand addiction mechanisms, suggesting potential for success in this novel investigation.

Where this research is happening

Blacksburg, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions addictive disorder
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.