Understanding how cholera bacteria attach and cause infection

Regulation of the Vibrio cholerae MSHA Pilus Drives Host Colonization and Pathogenesis

NIH-funded research Illinois State University · NIH-10974534

This study is looking at how the bacteria that cause cholera stick to surfaces and form protective layers, focusing on a special structure they use to do this, which could help us find new ways to prevent cholera infections.

Quick facts

Grant typeR15 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionIllinois State University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Normal, United States)
Project IDNIH-10974534 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the mechanisms by which the cholera-causing bacteria, Vibrio cholerae, attach to surfaces and form biofilms, which are crucial for their survival and ability to infect hosts. The study focuses on a specific structure called the MSHA pilus, which plays a key role in this attachment process. By examining the genetic components that regulate the production of MSHA pili, the research aims to uncover how these bacteria transition from their environment to infecting a host. This could lead to new insights into preventing cholera infections.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for benefiting from this research include individuals living in areas prone to cholera outbreaks or those at high risk of infection.

Not a fit: Patients who are not at risk of cholera infection or who live in regions where cholera is not prevalent may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved strategies for preventing cholera infections, potentially saving lives.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown success in understanding bacterial attachment mechanisms, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

Normal, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.