Understanding how children with HIV stick to their medication regimen

Characterizing adherence and estimating per-protocol effects for pediatric dolutegravir use

NIH-funded research Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill · NIH-11126528

This study looks at why kids with HIV sometimes have trouble sticking to their medication, focusing on things like how much help they get from their caregivers and how the medicine tastes, to find better ways to support them in taking their treatment.

Quick facts

Grant typeFellowship grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniv of North Carolina Chapel Hill NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chapel Hill, United States)
Project IDNIH-11126528 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the challenges that children face in adhering to their antiretroviral therapy (ART) for HIV, focusing on factors such as caregiver involvement and the taste and tolerability of medications. By analyzing data from the ODYSSEY trial, which includes children aged 2 to 18, the study aims to identify patterns of nonadherence and estimate the effects of treatment failure over 96 weeks. The research employs modern statistical methods to better understand these issues and improve treatment strategies for pediatric patients.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are children aged 2 to 18 years living with HIV who are undergoing antiretroviral therapy.

Not a fit: Patients who are not living with HIV or those outside the age range of 2 to 18 years may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved adherence to HIV treatment in children, ultimately reducing the risk of AIDS-related complications.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown success in improving treatment adherence in pediatric populations through targeted interventions, making this approach both relevant and promising.

Where this research is happening

Chapel Hill, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired Immune Deficiency SyndromeAcquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome VirusAcquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Virus
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.