Understanding how chemical exposure affects airway cells in a lung disease.

Mechanisms of Basal Cell Dysfunction in Chemical-induced Bronchiolitis Obliterans

NIH-funded research University of Rochester · NIH-10911143

This study is looking at how certain chemicals, like those found in flavorings and e-cigarettes, can harm the cells in your lungs and contribute to bronchiolitis obliterans, a serious lung condition, to help find better treatments in the future.

Quick facts

Grant typeCareer grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Rochester NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Rochester, United States)
Project IDNIH-10911143 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the mechanisms behind basal cell dysfunction in bronchiolitis obliterans (BO), a serious lung condition often linked to chemical exposure. The study focuses on how chemicals like diacetyl, commonly found in flavorings and e-cigarettes, can damage airway cells and lead to this disease. Using preclinical models, researchers will analyze the effects of these chemicals on airway cell function and repair processes. The goal is to uncover the biological pathways involved in BO to inform future treatments.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are adults who have been exposed to harmful chemicals and are experiencing symptoms related to bronchiolitis obliterans.

Not a fit: Patients with bronchiolitis obliterans not linked to chemical exposure may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to better understanding and treatment options for patients suffering from bronchiolitis obliterans.

How similar studies have performed: While the specific mechanisms of chemical-induced bronchiolitis obliterans are not well-studied, related research on airway cell dysfunction has shown promising results in understanding lung diseases.

Where this research is happening

Rochester, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Airway DiseaseAirway infections
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.