NIH-funded research R21 grant

Understanding how changes in tissue stiffness affect colorectal cancer progression

Official title: On-Demand Modulation of Extracellular Matrix Mechanics for Studying RhoA Activation in Primary and Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Funded at University of Washington · NIH-10889787 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how the stiffness of the surrounding tissue affects cancer cell behavior in colorectal cancer, using a special gel that can change its firmness with light, to help find better ways to treat the disease.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Washington
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Seattle, United States)
Project startJune 1, 2024
Project endMay 31, 2026
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$428,361
NIH project number1R21CA283686-01A1
Project IDNIH-10889787 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with colorectal cancer, particularly those with advanced or metastatic disease.

Less likely to help

Patients with early-stage colorectal cancer or those without a diagnosis of colorectal cancer may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the relationship between the stiffness of the extracellular matrix (ECM) and the activation of RhoA, a protein involved in cancer cell behavior, specifically in colorectal cancer (CRC). By developing a special hydrogel that can change stiffness in response to light, researchers aim to mimic the mechanical environment of both primary and metastatic tumors. This approach will help clarify how mechanical properties influence cancer cell growth and signaling, potentially leading to better treatment strategies. Patients may benefit from insights gained about how tumor stiffness affects cancer progression and treatment outcomes.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved understanding and treatment options for colorectal cancer patients.

How similar studies have gone: Other research has shown promising results in understanding the role of mechanical properties in cancer progression, making this approach both relevant and potentially impactful.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Washington
    Seattle, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Deforest, Cole a — University of Washington
  • Study coordinator: Deforest, Cole a

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.