NIH-funded research R37 grant

Understanding how certain immune cells can help eliminate HIV reservoirs

Official title: Defining and then Maximizing the Footprint of CTL Selection on HIV Integration Site Landscapes to Optimize Cure Strategies

Funded at Weill Medical Coll of Cornell Univ · NIH-11015854 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how special immune cells called CD8+ T-cells can help get rid of HIV-infected cells in the body, focusing on people who naturally control the virus without treatment, to find new ways to help others with HIV.

Quick facts

Grant typeR37 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionWeill Medical Coll of Cornell Univ
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, United States)
Project startJanuary 25, 2024
Project endNovember 30, 2028
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$829,575
NIH project number5R37AI181626-02
Project IDNIH-11015854 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals living with HIV, particularly those who have not responded well to standard antiretroviral therapies.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not infected with HIV or those who have advanced AIDS may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates how specific immune cells, known as CD8+ T-cells, can be utilized to target and eliminate persistent HIV-infected cells in the body. By studying individuals who naturally control HIV without treatment, the research aims to identify the mechanisms that allow these elite controllers to manage the virus effectively. The approach involves creating a mouse model that mimics human infection, allowing researchers to observe how these immune cells interact with HIV and potentially lead to new treatment strategies. Patients may benefit from insights that could lead to a functional cure for HIV.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new strategies for eradicating HIV from the body, offering hope for a functional cure.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promise in using immune cell strategies to control HIV, but this specific approach is novel and untested in the proposed model.

Where this research is happening

  • Weill Medical Coll of Cornell Univ
    New York, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Jones, R. Brad — Weill Medical Coll of Cornell Univ
  • Study coordinator: Jones, R. Brad

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.