Understanding how certain cholesterol derivatives affect immune cell movement to lymph nodes

Determining the role of oxysterols in lymphocyte homing to lymph nodes in homeostasis and inflammation

NIH-funded research University of California, San Francisco · NIH-11045011

This study is looking at how a substance called 25-hydroxycholesterol helps guide immune cells to the lymph nodes, which is important for fighting off infections and diseases, and it could lead to new ways to improve treatments for conditions like cancer and autoimmune disorders.

Quick facts

Grant typeFellowship grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California, San Francisco NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (San Francisco, United States)
Project IDNIH-11045011 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of oxysterols, specifically 25-hydroxycholesterol, in guiding immune cells, such as B and T lymphocytes, to lymph nodes during both normal and inflammatory conditions. By using advanced imaging techniques like 2-photon microscopy, the study aims to uncover the mechanisms that facilitate the entry of these immune cells into lymph nodes, which is crucial for initiating a proper immune response. The research focuses on understanding the signals and interactions that occur at specialized blood vessels known as high endothelial venules, which play a key role in this process. Insights gained from this research could lead to new strategies for manipulating immune responses in diseases like cancer and autoimmune disorders.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals with conditions that involve immune system dysregulation, such as autoimmune diseases or cancer.

Not a fit: Patients with stable, non-inflammatory conditions or those not affected by immune system disorders may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could enhance our understanding of immune cell behavior, potentially leading to improved treatments for conditions like cancer and autoimmune diseases.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding immune cell trafficking, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

San Francisco, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions acute infection
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.