Understanding how certain chemicals affect type 2 diabetes

Perfluoroalkyl substances and incident type 2 diabetes in a US population: A metabolome-genome investigation

NIH-funded research Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · NIH-11142623

This project looks at how common chemicals called PFAS might contribute to developing type 2 diabetes in adults.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, United States)
Project IDNIH-11142623 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

We know that type 2 diabetes is becoming more common, and we want to understand all the reasons why. This project explores whether everyday chemicals called PFAS, which are found almost everywhere, might play a role in causing type 2 diabetes. We are looking at blood samples collected before people developed diabetes to see if PFAS levels and genetic factors work together to increase risk. By examining changes in metabolism, we hope to find early signs of diabetes linked to these chemical exposures.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This project focuses on adults in the US population who have developed type 2 diabetes or are at risk, using existing blood samples.

Not a fit: Patients not interested in the environmental factors contributing to type 2 diabetes may not find direct benefit from this specific research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: This work could help us better understand the causes of type 2 diabetes, potentially leading to new ways to prevent or detect it earlier.

How similar studies have performed: While some evidence suggests a link between PFAS and diabetes, this project uses advanced methods to explore these connections more thoroughly than previous, smaller studies.

Where this research is happening

New York, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Adult-Onset Diabetes Mellitus
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.