NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding how certain cells contribute to lung scarring

Official title: Novel Mechanisms of Pulmonary Fibrosis

Funded at University of Cincinnati · NIH-11088228 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how certain cells in the lungs might contribute to lung scarring in conditions like silicosis, and it’s inviting patients to help by sharing lung tissue samples or joining in related check-ups to help find better treatments.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Cincinnati
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Cincinnati, United States)
Project startMay 20, 2023
Project endApril 30, 2027
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$613,518
NIH project number5R01HL162261-03
Project IDNIH-11088228 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for participation include individuals diagnosed with silicosis or other forms of pulmonary fibrosis.

Less likely to help

Patients with pulmonary conditions unrelated to fibrosis or those without a history of exposure to silica may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of a specific type of cell, known as pulmonary osteoclast-like cells (POLCs), in the development of pulmonary fibrosis, particularly in conditions like silicosis. The study utilizes advanced techniques such as single-cell RNA sequencing to analyze lung tissue and identify how these cells interact with other immune cells in the lungs. By examining the molecular mechanisms involved, the research aims to uncover potential pathways that lead to lung damage and fibrosis, which could inform future treatments. Patients may be able to contribute to this research by providing lung tissue samples or participating in related clinical assessments.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new therapeutic strategies for preventing or treating pulmonary fibrosis.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding the role of immune cells in lung diseases, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Cincinnati
    Cincinnati, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Mccormack, Francis Xavier — University of Cincinnati
  • Study coordinator: Mccormack, Francis Xavier

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.