Understanding how certain cells contribute to lung scarring

Novel Mechanisms of Pulmonary Fibrosis

NIH-funded research University of Cincinnati · NIH-11088228

This study is looking at how certain cells in the lungs might contribute to lung scarring in conditions like silicosis, and it’s inviting patients to help by sharing lung tissue samples or joining in related check-ups to help find better treatments.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Cincinnati NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Cincinnati, United States)
Project IDNIH-11088228 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of a specific type of cell, known as pulmonary osteoclast-like cells (POLCs), in the development of pulmonary fibrosis, particularly in conditions like silicosis. The study utilizes advanced techniques such as single-cell RNA sequencing to analyze lung tissue and identify how these cells interact with other immune cells in the lungs. By examining the molecular mechanisms involved, the research aims to uncover potential pathways that lead to lung damage and fibrosis, which could inform future treatments. Patients may be able to contribute to this research by providing lung tissue samples or participating in related clinical assessments.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for participation include individuals diagnosed with silicosis or other forms of pulmonary fibrosis.

Not a fit: Patients with pulmonary conditions unrelated to fibrosis or those without a history of exposure to silica may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new therapeutic strategies for preventing or treating pulmonary fibrosis.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding the role of immune cells in lung diseases, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

Cincinnati, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.