NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding how certain cells affect uterine healing after childbirth

Official title: THE ROLE OF MESENCHYMAL PROGENITOR CELLS IN ABNORMAL UTERINE REPAIR

Funded at Yale University · NIH-11083618 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how certain cells in the uterus behave after childbirth and why some women develop problems like scar tissue that can affect their ability to get pregnant, especially after a procedure called D&C; the goal is to find ways to prevent these issues and help women heal better.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionYale University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New Haven, United States)
Project startMay 15, 2023
Project endMarch 31, 2028
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$576,294
NIH project number5R01HD109326-03
Project IDNIH-11083618 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are women who have recently undergone D&C and are experiencing issues related to intrauterine adhesions or infertility.

Less likely to help

Patients who have not undergone D&C or are not experiencing complications related to uterine healing may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of endometrial mesenchymal stem/progenitor cells (eMPCs) in the abnormal healing of the uterus following childbirth. It focuses on why women who undergo dilation and curettage (D&C) postpartum are more likely to develop intrauterine adhesions, a condition that can lead to infertility and other complications. By using a novel mouse model that mimics human postpartum uterine injury, the study aims to uncover the differences in eMPCs' behavior and response to injury in postpartum versus nonpregnant conditions. The findings could provide insights into preventing and treating this debilitating condition.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatments for women suffering from infertility and complications related to abnormal uterine repair.

How similar studies have gone: Other research has shown promising results in understanding the role of stem cells in tissue repair, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

  • Yale University
    New Haven, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Tal, Reshef — Yale University
  • Study coordinator: Tal, Reshef

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
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Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.