Understanding how certain antibodies can protect against HIV

Assessing ADCC and Fc-mediated Protection against HIV

['FUNDING_R01'] · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · NIH-10671615

This study is looking at how certain antibodies in the body can help protect against HIV-1 infection, focusing on a specific immune response called ADCC, and it's aimed at finding better ways to measure this response and understand which antibodies might be helpful in creating an effective HIV vaccine.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorUNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON (nih funded)
Locations1 site (MADISON, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-10671615 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of non-neutralizing antibodies in protecting against HIV-1 infection, focusing on a specific immune response known as antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC). The team aims to improve methods for measuring ADCC and to explore the specific antibodies that may contribute to protection, using a nonhuman primate model. By examining how viral and cellular factors influence the effectiveness of these antibodies, the research seeks to clarify the immune mechanisms that could lead to a successful HIV vaccine.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals at high risk for HIV infection who may benefit from improved vaccine strategies.

Not a fit: Patients who are already HIV-positive or those with advanced AIDS may not receive direct benefits from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to the development of more effective vaccines against HIV, potentially reducing the risk of infection for many individuals.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have shown promise in understanding the role of non-neutralizing antibodies in HIV protection, but this specific approach is still being explored.

Where this research is happening

MADISON, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Conditions: Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, Acquired Immuno-Deficiency Syndrome, Acquired Immunologic Deficiency Syndrome, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.