Understanding how cells repair DNA damage to improve cancer treatments

Molecular mechanisms of DNA double strand break repair by homologous recombination

NIH-funded research Dana-Farber Cancer Inst · NIH-11020618

This study is looking at how our cells fix serious DNA damage that can lead to cancers like breast and ovarian cancer, with the goal of finding new ways to improve treatments and make them safer for patients.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionDana-Farber Cancer Inst NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project IDNIH-11020618 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the molecular mechanisms behind the repair of DNA double-strand breaks, which are critical for cell survival and are linked to various cancers, including breast and ovarian cancer. The study focuses on a specific repair pathway called homologous recombination, which is essential for accurately fixing DNA damage. By examining how this process works at a molecular level, the research aims to identify potential targets for new cancer therapies that could enhance treatment effectiveness and reduce side effects for patients. The approach involves detailed biochemical analyses and experimental techniques to understand the interactions between DNA and repair proteins.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals with breast or ovarian cancer, particularly those with known defects in DNA repair pathways.

Not a fit: Patients with cancers unrelated to DNA double-strand break repair mechanisms may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more effective cancer treatments by improving the understanding of DNA repair mechanisms.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in targeting DNA repair mechanisms for cancer therapy, indicating that this approach has potential for success.

Where this research is happening

Boston, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions anti-cancer therapyBreast Cancercancer therapyCancer Treatmentcancer-directed therapy
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.