NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding how cell aging affects osteoarthritis differently in men and women

Official title: Cell Senescence Regulating Osteoarthritis Progression: Sex-dependent Mechanisms

Funded at Rhode Island Hospital · NIH-10986987 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how aging cells affect osteoarthritis, especially why women might experience worse symptoms than men, to find new ways to help treat the condition better for everyone.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionRhode Island Hospital
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Providence, United States)
Project startJanuary 15, 2023
Project endNovember 30, 2027
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$549,266
NIH project number5R01AG080141-03
Project IDNIH-10986987 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are older adults, particularly women, who are experiencing symptoms of osteoarthritis.

Less likely to help

Patients who are younger or do not have osteoarthritis may not receive any benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of cell senescence in the progression of osteoarthritis (OA), particularly focusing on how these mechanisms differ between sexes. It aims to uncover the molecular processes that lead to more severe OA in aging women compared to men. By studying the activation of specific markers associated with cell aging and their impact on joint health, the research seeks to identify potential therapeutic targets. Patients may benefit from insights that could lead to more effective treatments tailored to their sex and age.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatments that specifically target the mechanisms of osteoarthritis progression in women, improving outcomes for patients.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding sex differences in disease progression, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

  • Rhode Island Hospital
    Providence, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Chen, Qian — Rhode Island Hospital
  • Study coordinator: Chen, Qian

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.