Understanding how CD4+ T cells protect the lungs from infections

CD4+ T cell Immunity in the Respiratory Tract

NIH-funded research Tulane University of Louisiana · NIH-11036966

This study is looking at how certain immune cells in the lungs help protect against pneumonia, which can be very serious, especially for kids and older adults, by examining samples from mice and primates to learn what these cells need to survive and fight infections better.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionTulane University of Louisiana NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New Orleans, United States)
Project IDNIH-11036966 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of CD4+ T cells in the respiratory tract, focusing on how these immune cells help defend against pneumonia, a leading cause of death in children and adults. The study will analyze lung and nasal tissue samples from mice and primates to understand the metabolic needs of these immune cells and whether exposure to antigens is necessary for their long-term survival. By exploring the interactions between T cells and lung fibroblasts, the research aims to uncover mechanisms that could enhance pulmonary defenses against infections.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include children and adults who are at risk for pneumonia or have a history of respiratory infections.

Not a fit: Patients with non-respiratory conditions or those who do not have a history of pneumonia may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new strategies for preventing and treating pneumonia, potentially saving lives and reducing illness in vulnerable populations.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding immune responses in the lungs, indicating that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

New Orleans, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.