Understanding how cannabinoids affect hidden HIV in the body

Defining the impact of cannabinoids on the latent HIV reservoir through multi-omic analysis

NIH-funded research Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill · NIH-11159837

This research explores how cannabinoid use might change the hidden HIV virus in people living with HIV.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniv of North Carolina Chapel Hill NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chapel Hill, United States)
Project IDNIH-11159837 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

The main challenge to curing HIV is the 'latent reservoir,' which is where the virus hides in the body. We know that certain substances, like cannabinoids, might affect this hidden virus, but we don't fully understand how. This project aims to discover if cannabinoid exposure changes the amount, location, and activity of the hidden HIV virus in immune cells. By using advanced techniques, we hope to learn more about these effects and how they might influence future treatments for HIV.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This foundational research is relevant to people living with HIV, particularly those who use cannabinoids.

Not a fit: Patients without HIV or those not using cannabinoids may not directly benefit from this specific line of inquiry.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could help develop better strategies to eliminate the hidden HIV virus, especially for people with HIV who use cannabinoids.

How similar studies have performed: Prior work suggests that drugs of abuse can impact the HIV reservoir, and recent discoveries indicate cannabinoids may reactivate HIV from latency in cell models.

Where this research is happening

Chapel Hill, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome VirusAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Virus
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.