Understanding how calcium transporter SLC24A4 affects tooth enamel formation

Unraveling the Regulation of Transcription and Activity of Calcium Transporter SLC24A4 in Enamel Formation

NIH-funded research University of California, San Francisco · NIH-11057366

This study is looking at how a specific protein helps build strong tooth enamel, which is important for people with enamel problems like amelogenesis imperfecta, to better understand how to improve their dental health.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California, San Francisco NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (San Francisco, United States)
Project IDNIH-11057366 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of the calcium transporter SLC24A4 in the formation of tooth enamel, focusing on how it regulates the transport of essential minerals during the maturation of ameloblasts, the cells responsible for enamel development. The study aims to uncover the mechanisms that control the expression of SLC24A4, particularly during the transition stages of ameloblasts. By examining the relationship between SLC24A4 activity and enamel strength, the research seeks to provide insights into enamel disorders like amelogenesis imperfecta, which can lead to weakened enamel and dental issues.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include individuals with amelogenesis imperfecta or other enamel-related disorders.

Not a fit: Patients without enamel disorders or those who do not have a genetic predisposition to enamel formation issues may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved understanding and potential treatments for enamel disorders, enhancing dental health and quality of life for affected individuals.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding the genetic and molecular basis of enamel formation, indicating that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

San Francisco, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.