NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding how breast milk composition affects infant health

Official title: Mammary Epithelium Permeability, Lactation Outcomes, and Infant Health

Funded at University of Massachusetts Amherst · NIH-11093448 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how the way breast milk is made can affect breastfeeding and your baby's health, aiming to find ways to improve breastfeeding and nutrition for infants.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Massachusetts Amherst
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Hadley, United States)
Project startAugust 11, 2023
Project endMay 31, 2028
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$627,120
NIH project number5R01HD111200-03
Project IDNIH-11093448 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are breastfeeding mothers, particularly those who may be experiencing challenges with milk supply or have concerns about their milk's composition.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not breastfeeding or those who have already weaned their infants may not receive benefits from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of mammary epithelium permeability in breast milk and its impact on lactation outcomes and infant health. It aims to understand how the composition of breast milk, influenced by factors like permeability, can affect the immune system and overall health of infants. By conducting longitudinal studies, the research will measure changes in mammary epithelium permeability during established lactation and explore its relationship with perceived milk supply issues. This study seeks to provide insights that could help improve breastfeeding practices and infant nutrition.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved breastfeeding support and better health outcomes for infants.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown that understanding the physiological aspects of lactation can lead to significant improvements in breastfeeding outcomes, indicating that this research builds on established findings.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Massachusetts Amherst
    Hadley, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Arcaro, Kathleen Frances — University of Massachusetts Amherst
  • Study coordinator: Arcaro, Kathleen Frances

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.