Understanding how breast milk affects body communication

Decoding endocrine and paracrine communication through mammokines

NIH-funded research Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · NIH-11167668

This project aims to understand how the mammary gland, especially during breastfeeding, communicates with other organs to influence conditions like obesity and type 2 diabetes.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, United States)
Project IDNIH-11167668 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Our bodies have complex ways that different organs talk to each other, which is important for health and can go wrong in conditions like obesity and type 2 diabetes. We are exploring a less understood area: how the mammary gland, which produces breast milk, sends signals that affect other organs. Breastfeeding is known to help mothers reduce their risk of diabetes and cardiovascular disease, and also benefits their children's health. Using advanced tools like single-cell analysis, we are looking for specific signaling molecules from the mammary gland that might influence how fat cells work.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This foundational research is relevant to individuals interested in the long-term health effects of breastfeeding and the development of metabolic conditions like obesity and type 2 diabetes.

Not a fit: Patients seeking immediate treatment options for existing conditions may not directly benefit from this early-stage research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to new ways to understand and prevent obesity and type 2 diabetes, particularly for mothers and children.

How similar studies have performed: While the importance of organ communication is known, this specific focus on the mammary gland's secretome and its role in inter-organ communication for obesity and diabetes is a relatively unexplored area, leveraging recent technological advancements.

Where this research is happening

New York, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Adult-Onset Diabetes Mellitus
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.