NIH-funded research Career grant

Understanding how brain signaling affects learning and behavior

Official title: Discrete Functions of Basal Forebrain Cholinergic Signaling to Amygdala and Orbitofrontal Cortex in Reversal Learning

Funded at New York State Psychiatric Institute Dba Research Foundation for Mental Hygiene, INC · NIH-10985270 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how certain brain signals affect learning and adapting behavior, especially for people with autism or schizophrenia, to find better ways to help improve their thinking and behavior.

Quick facts

Grant typeCareer grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionNew York State Psychiatric Institute Dba Research Foundation for Mental Hygiene, INC
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, United States)
Project startJuly 1, 2024
Project endJune 30, 2028
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$197,235
NIH project number1K08MH135164-01A1
Project IDNIH-10985270 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder, schizophrenia, or other cognitive dysfunctions.

Less likely to help

Patients with cognitive impairments not related to the conditions being studied may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of specific brain signaling pathways in learning and behavioral flexibility, particularly in conditions like autism spectrum disorder and schizophrenia. It utilizes advanced techniques such as optogenetics and behavioral tracking to study how these pathways influence cognitive functions. By analyzing neural and behavioral data, the research aims to uncover mechanisms that could lead to improved treatments for cognitive impairments. The findings may help in developing targeted interventions for patients with these conditions.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new therapeutic strategies that enhance cognitive flexibility and improve adaptive behaviors in patients with autism and related disorders.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding brain signaling and its impact on learning, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

  • New York State Psychiatric Institute Dba Research Foundation for Mental Hygiene, INC
    New York, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Villarin, Joseph Manuel — New York State Psychiatric Institute Dba Research Foundation for Mental Hygiene, INC
  • Study coordinator: Villarin, Joseph Manuel

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About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.