Understanding how brain circuits influence social behavior using advanced technology

Neural Circuit Mechanisms Mediating TMS and Oxytocin Effects on Social Cognition

NIH-funded research University of Pennsylvania · NIH-11041144

This study is looking at how certain brain activities influence social behavior in monkeys, using techniques like brain stimulation and hormone treatments, to help us better understand social interactions and potentially improve our knowledge of conditions like autism.

Quick facts

Grant typeR37 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Pennsylvania NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Philadelphia, United States)
Project IDNIH-11041144 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the neural mechanisms that affect social cognition by examining how brain circuits in primates, particularly macaques, respond to interventions like transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) and oxytocin. The study employs innovative techniques such as wireless neurophysiological recordings and computer vision to analyze social interactions in natural settings. By manipulating neural activity and observing behavioral changes, the research aims to uncover the biological underpinnings of social behavior, which could have implications for understanding conditions like autism spectrum disorder.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for participation or benefit from this research would include individuals with autism spectrum disorder or related social cognition difficulties.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have social cognition challenges or related conditions may not receive any benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new therapeutic strategies for improving social cognition in individuals with social behavior challenges.

How similar studies have performed: While this approach is innovative and has not been previously attempted in macaques, similar studies in other contexts have shown promise in understanding social behavior.

Where this research is happening

Philadelphia, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions autism spectral disorderautism spectrum disorderAutistic Disorderautistic spectrum disorder
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.