NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding how blood vessel problems and red blood cells affect memory and thinking

Official title: Mechanisms of cognitive impairment caused by atherosclerosis and red blood cell released ATP

Funded at Pennsylvania State Univ Hershey Med Ctr · NIH-11143229 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This research explores how conditions like atherosclerosis and certain substances from red blood cells might lead to memory and thinking problems, including those related to Alzheimer's disease.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionPennsylvania State Univ Hershey Med Ctr
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Hershey, United States)
Project startAugust 1, 2024
Project endJuly 31, 2029
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$818,509
NIH project number5R01NS139128-02
Project IDNIH-11143229 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

This research is relevant for individuals concerned about cognitive decline, Alzheimer's disease, or those with vascular conditions like atherosclerosis.

Less likely to help

Patients without vascular disease or cognitive impairment may not directly benefit from the immediate findings of this specific research.

What this research studies

As our population ages, more people are experiencing memory and thinking difficulties, including dementia like Alzheimer's. We know that problems with blood vessels, such as atherosclerosis, are often linked to these cognitive changes, but it's not fully clear how. This project aims to uncover the specific ways that blood vessel disease and a molecule called ATP, released by red blood cells, contribute to cognitive decline. By understanding these connections, we hope to find new ways to prevent and treat these conditions.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new ways to prevent or treat cognitive impairment and dementia by targeting specific vascular mechanisms.

How similar studies have gone: While the link between vascular disease and cognitive decline is recognized, the specific mechanisms being explored in this project are largely unknown, making this a novel approach.

Where this research is happening

  • Pennsylvania State Univ Hershey Med Ctr
    Hershey, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: He, Pingnian — Pennsylvania State Univ Hershey Med Ctr
  • Study coordinator: He, Pingnian

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.