NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Understanding how bacteria share genes that help them survive antibiotics

Official title: Determinants underlying horizontal gene transfer-mediated pathogen success

Funded at University of Rochester · NIH-11043058 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study looks at how bacteria share important traits, like resistance to antibiotics, with each other, which could help us find better ways to tackle antibiotic resistance and keep everyone healthier.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Rochester
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Rochester, United States)
Project startSeptember 1, 2023
Project endJuly 31, 2028
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$163,850
NIH project number3R35GM150871-02S1
Project IDNIH-11043058 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals affected by antibiotic-resistant infections or those at risk of such infections.

Less likely to help

Patients who do not have any antibiotic-resistant infections or are not at risk may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates how bacteria transfer genetic material to each other, particularly focusing on a process called horizontal gene transfer. By studying how certain bacteria can share traits like antibiotic resistance through physical connections, the research aims to uncover the factors that contribute to the success of these pathogens. The approach includes analyzing various bacterial strains and their environments to understand which combinations thrive and persist. This could lead to better strategies for managing antibiotic resistance and improving public health.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new methods for combating antibiotic-resistant infections.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown that understanding gene transfer in bacteria can lead to significant advancements in managing antibiotic resistance.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Rochester
    Rochester, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Lopatkin, Allison — University of Rochester
  • Study coordinator: Lopatkin, Allison

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.