Understanding how bacteria secrete proteins to invade hosts and evade the immune system

Molecular Mechanisms of the Type I Secretion System from Bacterial Pathogens

NIH-funded research Yale University · NIH-10886584

This study is looking at how some harmful bacteria use a special system to move proteins that help them invade our bodies and avoid our immune defenses, with the goal of finding new ways to fight these infections.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionYale University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New Haven, United States)
Project IDNIH-10886584 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the molecular mechanisms behind the Type I secretion system (T1SS) used by certain bacterial pathogens to transport proteins that help them invade hosts and evade immune responses. By utilizing advanced techniques such as single particle cryo-electron microscopy and various bioinformatics and laboratory assays, the research aims to uncover how these bacteria recognize and transport large protein substrates across their membranes. The findings could provide insights into bacterial virulence and potentially lead to new therapeutic strategies.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals suffering from infections caused by Gram-negative bacteria, such as those caused by Bordetella pertussis.

Not a fit: Patients with infections caused by Gram-positive bacteria or non-bacterial infections may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to the development of new treatments that target bacterial infections more effectively.

How similar studies have performed: Other research has shown success in understanding bacterial secretion systems, but the specific mechanisms of T1SS remain largely untested.

Where this research is happening

New Haven, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.