Understanding how bacteria hide inside cells to fight infections

Deciphering the role of peroxisomes in bacterial pathogenesis

NIH-funded research Johns Hopkins University · NIH-11131212

This research explores how certain bacteria grow inside our cells, aiming to find new ways to treat infections, especially those resistant to current antibiotics.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionJohns Hopkins University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Baltimore, United States)
Project IDNIH-11131212 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Infectious diseases are a big concern, especially with the rise of antibiotic-resistant germs. A major challenge is that many harmful bacteria hide and multiply inside our own cells, making them hard for medicines to reach. This project looks at how these bacteria create a special 'shelter' inside cells, called a replication vacuole, to protect themselves. We recently found that tiny parts of our cells called peroxisomes play a surprising role in helping these bacteria survive. By understanding how peroxisomes support bacterial growth, we hope to discover new targets for developing effective treatments.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This foundational research is for future patients suffering from serious bacterial infections, particularly those caused by antibiotic-resistant pathogens.

Not a fit: Patients without bacterial infections or those whose infections are easily treated with existing antibiotics may not directly benefit from this specific research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to the development of entirely new drugs that can overcome antibiotic resistance by targeting how bacteria survive within our cells.

How similar studies have performed: This project builds on a recent, unprecedented discovery linking host cell peroxisomes to bacterial survival, suggesting a novel approach to fighting infections.

Where this research is happening

Baltimore, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.