Understanding how bacteria cause eye infections

ECM Regulation of Ocular Surface Disease

NIH-funded research Boston Children's Hospital · NIH-11055354

This study is looking at how bacteria stick to the eye's surface and cause serious infections that can lead to blindness, and it's exploring a specific protein that might help us find new ways to stop these infections, which could help people at risk of severe eye problems.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionBoston Children's Hospital NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project IDNIH-11055354 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates bacterial keratitis, a serious eye infection that can lead to blindness. It focuses on how bacteria attach to the cornea using components of the extracellular matrix (ECM) and explores the role of a specific protein, syndecan-1, in this process. By studying mouse models, the research aims to identify potential treatments that could prevent these infections by blocking bacterial attachment. Patients may benefit from new therapies that improve outcomes for those at risk of severe eye infections.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include individuals at high risk for bacterial keratitis, such as those with compromised immune systems or existing eye conditions.

Not a fit: Patients with non-bacterial causes of eye infections or those who do not have risk factors for bacterial keratitis may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatments that significantly reduce the risk of blindness from bacterial eye infections.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding bacterial interactions with the cornea, suggesting that this approach could lead to effective new treatments.

Where this research is happening

Boston, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.